Unit 1 (Weather, Convection, Atmosphere)

Front

What causes surface currents north and south of the equator to move in different directions?

Back

The rotation of the Earth.

Front

What are currents that occur at or near the surface of the ocean called?

Back

Surface Currents.

Front

Which city is likely experiencing warmer weather: Seattle, Chicago, Boston, or San Diego?

Back

San Diego.

Front

What do you call someone who studies the weather?

Back

Meteorologist.

Front

What are the two types of ocean currents?

Back

Surface and Deep.

Front

Define 'Convection'.

Back

The transfer of heat through the movement of fluids (liquids and gases).

Front

What is the role of the atmosphere in weather?

Back

The atmosphere contains gases that trap heat and moisture, influencing weather patterns.

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The continuous movement of water through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What is a weather front?

Back

A boundary between two different air masses, often leading to changes in weather.

Front

What is the Coriolis effect?

Back

The apparent deflection of moving objects (like winds and currents) due to Earth's rotation.