What is energy?
5th Grade Energy STAAR Review

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Science
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Energy is the ability to do work or cause change. It exists in various forms, such as thermal, mechanical, electrical, and chemical.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is thermal energy?
Back
Thermal energy is the energy that comes from the temperature of matter. It is the energy that causes the particles in a substance to move.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is mechanical energy?
Back
Mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy in an object. It is the energy associated with the motion and position of an object.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is electrical energy?
Back
Electrical energy is the energy caused by the movement of electrons. It is used to power devices like toasters and light bulbs.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is evaporation?
Back
Evaporation is the process by which liquid water turns into water vapor (gas) due to the addition of thermal energy.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of heat in changing states of matter?
Back
Heat can cause matter to change its state, such as melting a solid into a liquid or boiling a liquid into a gas.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of energy transformation?
Back
When a toaster is used, electrical energy is transformed into thermal energy to toast the bread.
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