CPC V.2

Front

The suffix "-ectomy" means:

Back

Removal of

Answer explanation

1. The suffix "-ectomy" refers to surgical removal, as seen in terms like "appendectomy" (removal of the appendix).

Front

What is the function of the pancreas?

Back

Produces insulin and enzymes

Answer explanation

1. The pancreas produces insulin to regulate blood sugar and enzymes for digestion.

Front

The term "bradycardia" refers to:

Back

Slow heart rate

Answer explanation

1. "Brady-" means slow, and "cardia" refers to the heart, so bradycardia indicates a slow heart rate.

Front

What does the prefix "poly-" mean?

Back

Many

Answer explanation

1. The prefix "poly-" means many, as in "polydipsia" (excessive thirst).

Front

The sagittal plane divides the body into:

Back

Left and right halves

Answer explanation

1. The sagittal plane divides the body into left and right halves, while the transverse plane divides it into upper and lower sections.

Front

Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?

Back

Cerebellum

Answer explanation

1. The cerebellum controls balance and coordination. The cerebrum manages higher cognitive functions.

Front

The term "nephrolithiasis" refers to:

Back

Kidney stones

Answer explanation

1. "Nephrolithiasis" combines "nephro-" (kidney) and "lithiasis" (stones), indicating kidney stones.

Front

What is the anatomical term for the kneecap?

Back

Patella

Answer explanation

1. The patella is the anatomical term for the kneecap.

Front

The term "osteoporosis" means:

Back

Porous bones

Answer explanation

1. Osteoporosis refers to weakened, porous bones, making them prone to fractures.

Front

What does "cyanosis" indicate?

Back

Bluish discoloration

Answer explanation

1. Cyanosis, from "cyano-" (blue), is a bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen.