Work, Power and Energy
Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is work in physics?
Back
Work is done when a force causes an object to move. It is calculated as the product of the force and the distance moved in the direction of the force.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for calculating work?
Back
Work (W) = Force (F) × Distance (d) Measured in Joules (J).
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is power in physics?
Back
Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred. It is measured in watts (W).
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for calculating power?
Back
Power (P) = Work (W) / Time (t) Measured in watts (W).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is energy?
Back
Energy is the ability to do work. It exists in various forms, such as kinetic, potential, thermal, and sound energy.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy of an object due to its motion. It is calculated using the formula: KE = 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is potential energy?
Back
Potential energy is the stored energy of an object due to its position or state. For example, gravitational potential energy is calculated as PE = mgh, where m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is height.
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