Cell System: Reassessment

Front

What is the function of mitochondria in cells?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, where they produce ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

In which types of cells are mitochondria found?

Back

Mitochondria are found in both plant cells and animal cells.

Front

What is ATP and why is it important for cells?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, used to power various cellular activities.

Front

What process do plant and animal cells use to produce ATP?

Back

Cells produce ATP through the process of cellular respiration.

Front

What is exocytosis?

Back

Exocytosis is the process by which cells expel materials, such as waste or hormones, by vesicles fusing with the cell membrane.

Front

What is endocytosis?

Back

Endocytosis is the process by which cells take in materials by engulfing them in a vesicle.

Front

Where is DNA located in an animal cell?

Back

DNA is located in the nucleus of an animal cell.

Front

What organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?

Back

The chloroplast is the organelle where photosynthesis takes place.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and structure.

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.