What is potential energy?
4.PS3.2 - Potential and Kinetic Energy

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Science
•
4th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position or condition. For example, a ball at the top of a hill has potential energy because of its height.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy of an object in motion. For example, a rolling ball has kinetic energy because it is moving.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
At which point does an object have the most potential energy?
Back
An object has the most potential energy at its highest point.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
At which point does an object have the most kinetic energy?
Back
An object has the most kinetic energy at its lowest point or when it is moving the fastest.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to potential energy as an object falls?
Back
As an object falls, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is gravitational potential energy?
Back
Gravitational potential energy is the potential energy an object has due to its height above the ground. It is calculated using the formula: PE = mgh (mass x gravity x height).
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is elastic potential energy?
Back
Elastic potential energy is the energy stored in objects that can be stretched or compressed, like springs or rubber bands.
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