Government and Philosophy Flashcard

Front

How does the role of the executive differ in a presidential system versus a parliamentary system of government?

Back

The executive in a presidential system is elected by the people, while in a parliamentary system, the executive is selected by the legislature.

Front

Which philosopher argued that the government's primary role was to protect natural rights to life, liberty, and property?

Back

Locke

Front

What was the primary purpose of the Three-Fifths Compromise?

Back

To decide how to count enslaved people for purposes of taxation and representation

Front

Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?

Back

Judicial branch

Front

What does the Supremacy Clause in Article VI of the Constitution establish?

Back

The Constitution is the supreme law of the land

Front

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees protection from unreasonable searches and seizures? Options: First Amendment, Fourth Amendment, Fifth Amendment, Sixth Amendment

Back

Fourth Amendment

Front

Which of the following is an example of a check the executive branch has on the legislative branch? Vetoing bills, Declaring laws unconstitutional, Appointing judges, Passing amendments

Back

Vetoing bills

Front

What is the primary purpose of the Electoral College?

Back

To ensure every state has an equal say in presidential elections

Front

What is gerrymandering?

Back

The process of redrawing district boundaries to benefit a specific political party

Front

Which amendment guarantees freedom of speech?

Back

First Amendment