IB SEHS Topic 5.2 (Information Processing Practice Flashcard)

Front

What is the capacity and duration of long-term memory?

Back

Unlimited amounts of information forever.

Front

What role does long-term memory play in cognitive processes?

Back

Helps in the decision making process.

Front

What type of sensory input detects changes in internal body conditions, such as pH levels?

Back

Interoceptor.

Front

What is an example of background noise in sensory processing?

Back

A visual stimulus which interferes with relevant cues.

Front

What is the simple model of information processing?

Back

input → processing and decision making → output.

Front

What is the term for associating information with images to enhance memory?

Back

Coding.

Front

What is the function of an exteroceptor?

Back

Detects external stimuli from the environment.

Front

What is the difference between rehearsal and chunking in memory?

Back

Rehearsal involves repeating information, while chunking involves grouping information into larger units.

Front

What is the role of feedback in the information processing model?

Back

Feedback helps to refine and improve future performance based on past outcomes.

Front

What is the definition of sensory input?

Back

Information received by the sensory organs from the environment.