Rock Cycle Flashcard

The rock cycle is the continuous process of transformation of rocks from one type to another, including igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks.

Near a volcano.

Basalt is an igneous rock formed from the quick cooling of molten rock.

Sedimentary rock.

Metamorphic rock is formed when intense heat and pressure are applied to existing rocks.

A rock changed by heat and pressure.

Sedimentary rock is formed from the accumulation and cementation of mineral and organic particles.

Igneous rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of molten rock (magma or lava).

Metamorphism is the process by which existing rocks are transformed into metamorphic rocks due to heat, pressure, or chemically active fluids.

Magma is molten rock located beneath the Earth's surface.