Ionic and Covalent Bonds

Front

What is an Ionic Bond?

Back

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, typically between metals and non-metals.

Front

What is a Covalent Bond?

Back

A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond where two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons, usually between non-metal atoms.

Front

What happens to metals in ionic bonds?

Back

In ionic bonds, metals tend to lose valence electrons.

Front

What happens to non-metals in ionic bonds?

Back

In ionic bonds, non-metals tend to gain valence electrons.

Front

When do Ionic Bonds typically form?

Back

Ionic bonds typically form when metals bond with non-metals.

Front

Example of an Ionic Bond: Sodium and Bromine

Back

Sodium (Na) and Bromine (Br) form an ionic bond, resulting in Sodium Bromide (NaBr).

Front

Example of a Covalent Bond: Hydrogen and Chlorine

Back

Hydrogen (H) and Chlorine (Cl) form a covalent bond, resulting in Hydrogen Chloride (HCl).

Front

What is the phrase that describes Ionic Bonding?

Back

Ionic bonding can be described as 'I give, I get'.

Front

What type of bond is formed between two non-metals?

Back

Covalent bonds are formed between two non-metals.

Front

What is the charge of ions in Ionic Bonds?

Back

In ionic bonds, metals become positively charged ions (cations) and non-metals become negatively charged ions (anions).