Simple and Compound Sentences

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What is a simple sentence?

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A simple sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The cat sleeps.'

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What is a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

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Identify the conjunction in this sentence: 'I wanted to play outside, but it was too cold.'

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The conjunction is 'but.'

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What is the purpose of a conjunction in a sentence?

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A conjunction connects words, phrases, or clauses. It helps to combine ideas in a sentence.

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How can you tell if a sentence is compound?

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A sentence is compound if it has two or more independent clauses connected by a conjunction.

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She runs fast.'

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. It needs an independent clause to make sense. Example: 'Because she was tired.'

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Identify whether the following is a simple or compound sentence: 'I like ice cream and I like cake.'

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This is a compound sentence.

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What is an example of a simple sentence?

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Example: 'The dog barks.'

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What is an example of a compound sentence?

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Example: 'I wanted to go to the park, but it was closed.'