Chapter 5 Science Book Test

Front

What is a canyon?

Back

A canyon is a deep valley with steep sides, often formed by the erosion of rock by a river.

Front

What happens when a volcano erupts?

Back

When a volcano erupts, it releases magma, ash, and gases into the air.

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a large, swirling storm with strong winds and heavy rain.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is a process that breaks down rocks into smaller pieces without changing their chemical composition.

Front

How can forest fires help plants grow?

Back

Forest fires can clear dead plants and debris, allowing sunlight to reach the soil and promote new plant growth.

Front

What is the role of water in shaping landforms?

Back

Water can erode rock and soil, creating features like canyons and valleys.

Front

What are the main components released during a volcanic eruption?

Back

The main components released during a volcanic eruption are magma, ash, and gases.

Front

What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

Back

A hurricane is a large storm system that forms over warm ocean waters, while a tornado is a smaller, more intense storm that forms over land.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another, often by water, wind, or ice.

Front

What is the impact of weathering on rocks?

Back

Weathering breaks down rocks into smaller pieces, changing their size and shape.