Slope Review

Front

What is the definition of slope?

Back

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness, usually represented as 'm'. It is calculated as the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on the line.

Front

How do you calculate the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) is calculated using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-values increase, the y-values also increase, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-values increase, the y-values decrease, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0, as there is no vertical change regardless of the horizontal change.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined, as the horizontal change is 0, leading to division by zero.

Front

If the slope of a line is 1, what does this mean?

Back

A slope of 1 means that for every unit increase in x, there is a corresponding unit increase in y, resulting in a 45-degree angle line.

Front

What is the y-intercept of a line?

Back

The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, represented as (0, b) where b is the y-coordinate.

Front

How can you find the y-intercept from the slope-intercept form of a line?

Back

In the slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, 'b' represents the y-intercept.

Front

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation y = 2x + 3?

Back

The slope of the line is 2, as it is the coefficient of x in the slope-intercept form.