Ionic Compounds

Front

What is an ionic compound?

Back

An ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. They typically form between metals and nonmetals.

Front

How do ionic compounds form?

Back

Ionic compounds form when atoms transfer electrons from one to another, resulting in the formation of positively charged cations and negatively charged anions, which attract each other.

Front

What is the charge of a sodium ion?

Back

+1

Front

What is the name of the ionic compound BeCl2?

Back

Beryllium chloride

Front

Which group of elements does not readily form ionic compounds?

Back

Noble Gases (Group 18)

Front

What is a cation?

Back

A cation is a positively charged ion that is formed when an atom loses one or more electrons.

Front

What is an anion?

Back

An anion is a negatively charged ion that is formed when an atom gains one or more electrons.

Front

What is the formula for sodium chloride?

Back

NaCl

Front

What type of bond is formed in ionic compounds?

Back

Ionic bonds are formed through the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions.

Front

What is the general property of ionic compounds regarding melting and boiling points?

Back

Ionic compounds typically have high melting and boiling points due to the strong forces of attraction between the ions.