Mitosis

Front

What is Mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell.

Front

What are the phases of Mitosis?

Back

The phases of Mitosis are Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.

Front

What does PMAT stand for in Mitosis?

Back

PMAT stands for Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase, which are the stages of Mitosis.

Front

Why is DNA replication important before cell division?

Back

DNA replication is important to ensure that genetic information is accurately transferred to daughter cells.

Front

What must be copied before a cell can divide?

Back

DNA must be copied before a cell can divide.

Front

What is a chromosome?

Back

A chromosome is a structure made of DNA and protein that contains genetic information.

Front

What is a centromere?

Back

A centromere is the region of a chromosome where the two sister chromatids are joined together.

Front

What is the role of mitosis in growth?

Back

Mitosis allows for growth by producing new cells that replace old or damaged ones.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the process that follows mitosis, where the cytoplasm of a parental cell divides into two daughter cells.

Front

What happens during Prophase?

Back

During Prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, and the nuclear envelope begins to break down.