Sedimentary rock and fossil fuels

Sedimentary rock and fossil fuels

Assessment

Flashcard

Science

5th Grade

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is sedimentary rock?

Back

Sedimentary rock is a type of rock that is formed from layers of compressed sediments, which can include minerals, organic matter, and other materials.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

How are fossil fuels formed?

Back

Fossil fuels are formed from the remains of plants and other organisms that were buried and altered over millions of years due to heat and pressure.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the main types of fossil fuels?

Back

The main types of fossil fuels are coal, oil, and natural gas.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is coal primarily made from?

Back

Coal is primarily made from the remains of plants that lived millions of years ago, subjected to heat and pressure.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What role do oceans play in the formation of oil?

Back

Oceans provide a habitat for great numbers of tiny marine animals, whose remains can eventually form oil.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the process of sedimentation?

Back

Sedimentation is the process by which sediments settle out of a fluid, such as water, and accumulate in layers.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the significance of heat and pressure in rock formation?

Back

Heat and pressure are crucial in transforming organic matter into fossil fuels and in changing sediments into sedimentary rock.

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