Scientific Method

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What is the independent variable in an experiment?

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The independent variable is the one being deliberately changed by the scientist.

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What are constants in an experiment?

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Constants are the factors that are kept the same in each experiment to ensure a fair test.

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What is a conclusion in the context of an experiment?

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A conclusion is the summary at the end of an experiment that explains the results.

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What is the dependent variable in an experiment?

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The dependent variable is the one that is measured in the experiment, often affected by the independent variable.

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Why are conclusions based on experimental data more likely to be accepted?

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Conclusions are more likely to be accepted when they are consistent with experimental data and observations.

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What is the purpose of a control group in an experiment?

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A control group is used as a standard for comparison, where no experimental treatment is applied.

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What is the scientific method?

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The scientific method is a systematic process for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

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What is a hypothesis?

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A hypothesis is a testable prediction about the relationship between two or more variables.

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What role do variables play in an experiment?

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Variables are factors that can change in an experiment; they can be independent, dependent, or controlled.

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What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative data?

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Qualitative data describes characteristics or qualities, while quantitative data involves numerical measurements.