Final EXAM REVIEW

Front

What is the storage organelle in a cell where food nutrients and waste are kept?

Back

Vacuole

Front

What is the powerhouse of the cell responsible for cellular respiration and energy production?

Back

Mitochondria

Front

In codominance, what is the phenotypic ratio when crossing a red flower (RR) with a speckled flower (RB)?

Back

2 red, 2 speckled

Front

How does RNA differ from DNA in terms of structure?

Back

RNA consists of one nucleotide chain instead of two.

Front

What is a version of a gene called?

Back

Allele

Front

What is the function of the mitochondria in a cell?

Back

To digest nutrients and create energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of vacuoles in plant cells?

Back

To store nutrients and waste products.

Front

What is the difference between codominance and incomplete dominance in genetics?

Back

Codominance shows both traits equally, while incomplete dominance results in a blend of traits.

Front

What sugar is found in RNA?

Back

Ribose

Front

What nitrogen base is present in RNA but not in DNA?

Back

Uracil