Special Right Triangles
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a special right triangle?
Back
A special right triangle is a right triangle with specific angle measures and side length ratios, commonly the 30-60-90 triangle and the 45-45-90 triangle.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the side ratios of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the side lengths are in the ratio 1 : √3 : 2, where 1 is the length of the short leg, √3 is the length of the long leg, and 2 is the length of the hypotenuse.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the side ratios of a 45-45-90 triangle?
Back
In a 45-45-90 triangle, the side lengths are in the ratio 1 : 1 : √2, where the legs are equal and the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of each leg.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the short leg of a 30-60-90 triangle is 4, what is the length of the long leg?
Back
Multiply 4 by √3 to get the long leg, which is 4√3.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the legs of a 45-45-90 triangle are each 5, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
The hypotenuse is 5√2.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the hypotenuse in a 30-60-90 triangle if you know the short leg?
Back
Multiply the length of the short leg by 2.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the long leg in a 30-60-90 triangle if you know the short leg?
Back
Multiply the length of the short leg by √3.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
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