Macromolecules Biology Review

Front

What are nucleotides?

Back

Nucleotides are the monomers that make up nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA.

Front

What is the main source of quick energy in the body?

Back

Carbohydrates are the main source of quick energy.

Front

What macromolecule breaks down into sugars like glucose?

Back

Carbohydrates break down into sugars such as glucose.

Front

What is one job that proteins do not have in the body?

Back

Insulation is not a job that proteins perform in the body.

Front

Which biomolecule is commonly found in pasta and bread?

Back

Carbohydrates are commonly found in pasta and bread.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

The four main types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of lipids in the body?

Back

Lipids primarily serve as long-term energy storage and make up cell membranes.

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids, which are linked together by peptide bonds.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the structure of a carbohydrate?

Back

Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, typically in a ratio of 1:2:1.