Simple, Compound and Complex Sentences

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains one independent clause and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence consists of two independent clauses joined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction.

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'I enjoy reading books.'

Back

Simple (S) - It has one independent clause.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'I wanted to go to the park, but it started to rain.'

Back

Compound (CP) - It has two independent clauses.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Back

Complex (CX) - It has one independent clause and one dependent clause.

Front

What is a coordinating conjunction?

Back

A coordinating conjunction connects words, phrases, or independent clauses. Examples include 'and', 'but', 'or'.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and usually begins with a subordinating conjunction.

Front

What is a subordinating conjunction?

Back

A subordinating conjunction connects a dependent clause to an independent clause. Examples include 'because', 'although', 'if'.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'If I study hard, I will pass the test.'

Back

Complex (CX) - It has one independent clause and one dependent clause.