What is potential energy?
S8P2 Review

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Science
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8th Grade
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Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position or configuration. It is often associated with the height of an object above the ground.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy of an object in motion. It depends on the mass of the object and the speed at which it is moving.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does height affect potential energy?
Back
The higher an object is positioned, the greater its potential energy. This is because potential energy is directly proportional to height.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to potential energy as an object falls?
Back
As an object falls, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for calculating potential energy?
Back
Potential Energy (PE) = mass (m) × gravitational acceleration (g) × height (h).
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between mass and potential energy?
Back
Potential energy increases with mass. A heavier object at the same height has more potential energy than a lighter object.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is gravitational potential energy?
Back
Gravitational potential energy is the potential energy an object possesses due to its position in a gravitational field, typically related to its height above the ground.
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