2022 Biology I DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis Review

Front

Where does translation occur in the cell?

Back

Ribosome

Front

What molecule is made during transcription?

Back

mRNA

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids

Front

Which form of RNA reads the instructions for protein assembly?

Back

Ribosomal RNA

Front

What is the process of copying DNA into RNA called?

Back

Transcription

Front

What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

It carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome.

Front

What are the three types of RNA involved in protein synthesis?

Back

mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA.

Front

What does tRNA do during translation?

Back

It brings amino acids to the ribosome.

Front

What is the sequence of DNA: AAG CTT TGC transcribed into RNA?

Back

UUC GAA ACG

Front

What is the function of ribosomal RNA (rRNA)?

Back

It makes up the structure of the ribosome and helps in protein synthesis.