Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a large, powerful storm that forms over warm ocean waters and can cause strong winds, heavy rain, and flooding.

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What conditions are necessary for a hurricane to form?

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Hurricanes need warm ocean water (at least 80°F), moist air, and light winds to form.

Front

What is hurricane season?

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Hurricane season is the time of year when hurricanes are most likely to form, typically from late summer to early fall.

Front

What happens to hurricanes when they move over land?

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Hurricanes usually weaken when they move over land because they lose their source of warm water.

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What is storm surge?

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Storm surge is the rise in sea level caused by a hurricane's winds pushing water toward the shore, leading to flooding.

Front

Why are buildings in flood zones built on stilts?

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Buildings in flood zones are built on stilts to prevent floodwaters from entering the building.

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What role does wind play in hurricanes?

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Wind is a key factor in hurricanes, as it can cause damage and contribute to storm surge.

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What is the difference between a hurricane and a tropical storm?

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A hurricane is a tropical storm with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour.

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How do hurricanes affect the environment?

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Hurricanes can cause flooding, erosion, and damage to ecosystems, as well as impact wildlife habitats.

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What is the Saffir-Simpson scale?

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The Saffir-Simpson scale is a classification system for hurricanes based on their wind speed and potential damage.