Refugee

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What is a refugee?

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A refugee is a person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.

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What are common reasons people become refugees?

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Common reasons include war, persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.

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What is asylum?

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Asylum is the protection granted to individuals in a foreign country because they have suffered persecution or have a well-founded fear of persecution due to their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.

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What is the difference between a refugee and an immigrant?

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A refugee is someone who is forced to flee their home country due to danger, while an immigrant chooses to move to another country for various reasons, such as work or family.

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What is the role of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)?

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The UNHCR is responsible for protecting and supporting refugees and displaced people, helping them find safety and solutions to their plight.

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What does the term 'displacement' mean in the context of refugees?

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Displacement refers to the forced movement of people from their home or country due to conflict, violence, or natural disasters.

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What is a refugee camp?

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A refugee camp is a temporary settlement built to provide shelter and aid to people who have fled their home country.

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What are some challenges faced by refugees?

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Challenges include lack of access to basic needs like food, water, and healthcare, as well as legal status, education, and employment opportunities.

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What is the significance of the 1951 Refugee Convention?

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The 1951 Refugee Convention is a key legal document that defines who is a refugee, their rights, and the legal obligations of states to protect them.

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What does 'resettlement' mean for refugees?

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Resettlement is the process of transferring refugees from an asylum country to a third country that has agreed to admit them.