Geometry: Topic 4 (Triangle Congruence)

Front

What does SSS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

SSS stands for Side-Side-Side, a criterion for triangle congruence stating that if three sides of one triangle are equal to three sides of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does SAS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

SAS stands for Side-Angle-Side, a criterion for triangle congruence stating that if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does ASA stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

ASA stands for Angle-Side-Angle, a criterion for triangle congruence stating that if two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the included side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does AAS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

AAS stands for Angle-Angle-Side, a criterion for triangle congruence stating that if two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the corresponding non-included side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does HL stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

HL stands for Hypotenuse-Leg, a criterion for triangle congruence applicable to right triangles, stating that if the hypotenuse and one leg of one right triangle are equal to the hypotenuse and one leg of another right triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What is the Reflexive Property?

Back

The Reflexive Property states that any geometric figure is congruent to itself, meaning for any segment AB, AB = AB.

Front

What is the purpose of a segment bisector?

Back

A segment bisector is a line, ray, or segment that divides a segment into two equal parts.

Front

What is the definition of congruent triangles?

Back

Congruent triangles are triangles that have the same size and shape, meaning their corresponding sides and angles are equal.

Front

How can you prove triangles are congruent using SSS?

Back

To prove triangles are congruent using SSS, show that all three sides of one triangle are equal to the three sides of another triangle.

Front

How can you prove triangles are congruent using SAS?

Back

To prove triangles are congruent using SAS, show that two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to two sides and the included angle of another triangle.