9 grade MIDTERM EXAM

Front

What is the characteristic shape of DNA?

Back

Double helix

Front

What is the process called that occurs without oxygen?

Back

Anaerobic process

Front

Which type of RNA is produced during transcription?

Back

mRNA

Front

What are the stacks of disks in the chloroplast called?

Back

Grana

Front

What is the primary function of ATP in living organisms?

Back

Provides energy for cells

Front

What is the role of glycolysis in cellular respiration?

Back

It breaks down glucose to produce energy.

Front

What is the main function of tRNA?

Back

To transfer amino acids during protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

To synthesize proteins.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

To absorb light energy.

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen, while anaerobic does not.