AP Psychology Unit 1 - Biological Basis of Behavior

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Science
•
11th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is GABA and its role in the brain?
Back
GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) is a neurotransmitter that inhibits nerve transmission in the brain, helping to regulate anxiety and prevent excessive neuronal firing.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What condition is associated with a deficiency in GABA?
Back
Increased anxiety and seizures.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is hemispheric specialization?
Back
Hemispheric specialization refers to the distinct functions of the left and right hemispheres of the brain, where the left hemisphere is primarily involved in language and analytical tasks, while the right hemisphere specializes in visual-spatial tasks.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which hemisphere of the brain is responsible for language processing?
Back
The left hemisphere.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary function of the cerebellum?
Back
The cerebellum is responsible for processing information from the vestibular system to help maintain balance and spatial orientation.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which lobe of the brain processes sensory input such as touch, temperature, and pain?
Back
The parietal lobe.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-8
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of the parasympathetic nervous system?
Back
The parasympathetic nervous system promotes relaxation and energy conservation, facilitating 'rest and digest' activities.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-3
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