CPR Review

Front

What is the Chain of Survival in CPR?

Back

The Chain of Survival is a series of actions that, when performed in sequence, can improve the chances of survival for a person experiencing a cardiac emergency. It includes early recognition, early CPR, early defibrillation, and advanced care.

Front

Why is early defibrillation important?

Back

Early defibrillation is crucial because it eliminates the abnormal heart rhythm, which is essential for restoring a normal heartbeat and improving survival chances.

Front

What should you do if an infant is choking and responsive?

Back

If an infant is choking and responsive, you should give sets of 5 back slaps and 5 chest thrusts to relieve the airway obstruction.

Front

What is the first action to take if an unresponsive infant is choking?

Back

Perform CPR and look in the mouth for the obstructing object before giving each breath.

Front

What is the role of an AED in CPR?

Back

An AED (Automated External Defibrillator) is used to analyze the heart's rhythm and deliver an electric shock if necessary to restore a normal heart rhythm.

Front

What should be considered when using an AED on a hairy chest?

Back

On a hairy chest, the pads may not stick properly, which can prevent the AED from delivering a shock.

Front

What is the recommended action for two rescuers performing CPR?

Back

The recommended action is to alternate the compressor role every 2 minutes to prevent fatigue and maintain high-quality CPR.

Front

What is the purpose of rescue breaths in CPR?

Back

Rescue breaths provide oxygen to the lungs of a person who is not breathing, which is essential for maintaining oxygen levels in the body.

Front

What is the significance of calling for help when dealing with a choking infant?

Back

Calling for help ensures that additional assistance is on the way, which is crucial in emergencies, especially when dealing with infants.

Front

What is the difference between back slaps and chest thrusts for infants?

Back

Back slaps are delivered between the shoulder blades to create pressure and expel an object, while chest thrusts are performed by compressing the chest to push air out and help dislodge the obstruction.