Linear Equations Review

Front

What is a linear equation?

Back

A linear equation is an equation that makes a straight line when graphed. It can be written in the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Front

What does the slope of a line represent?

Back

The slope of a line represents the rate of change of y with respect to x. It indicates how steep the line is and the direction it goes (upward or downward).

Front

How do you calculate the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) is calculated using the formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What is the y-intercept in the equation y = mx + b?

Back

The y-intercept (b) is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. It represents the value of y when x = 0.

Front

If a line has a slope of 0, what does that mean?

Back

A slope of 0 means the line is horizontal, indicating that there is no change in y as x changes.

Front

What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (1, 2) and (3, 6)?

Back

The slope is 2, calculated as (6 - 2) / (3 - 1).

Front

How do you write the equation of a line given a point and a slope?

Back

Use the point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is the point and m is the slope.

Front

What is the point-slope form of a linear equation?

Back

The point-slope form is y - y1 = m(x - x1), where m is the slope and (x1, y1) is a point on the line.

Front

What is the standard form of a linear equation?

Back

The standard form is Ax + By = C, where A, B, and C are integers, and A should be non-negative.

Front

How can you determine if two lines are parallel?

Back

Two lines are parallel if they have the same slope but different y-intercepts.