Ocean Currents

Front

What is the Gulf Stream?

Back

The Gulf Stream is an example of a surface current in the Atlantic Ocean that carries warm water from the Gulf of Mexico towards the North Atlantic.

Front

What type of water sinks the fastest?

Back

Cold and salty water sinks the fastest due to its higher density compared to warm or fresh water.

Front

Where do warm ocean currents generally come from?

Back

Warm ocean currents generally come from the Equator.

Front

What are smaller bodies of salt water called?

Back

Smaller bodies of salt water are called seas.

Front

What are movements of ocean water in a continuous flow called?

Back

Movements of ocean water in a continuous flow are called ocean currents.

Front

What is a surface current?

Back

A surface current is a horizontal movement of ocean water that is primarily driven by wind.

Front

What is the difference between warm and cold ocean currents?

Back

Warm ocean currents carry warm water from the equator towards the poles, while cold ocean currents carry cold water from the poles towards the equator.

Front

What role do ocean currents play in climate?

Back

Ocean currents help regulate the Earth's climate by distributing heat around the planet.

Front

What is upwelling?

Back

Upwelling is the process where deep, cold, nutrient-rich water rises to the surface, often supporting rich marine life.

Front

What is salinity?

Back

Salinity is the measure of the amount of salt dissolved in water, which affects water density and currents.