Biology Semester 1 Review (Updated)

Front

How does the immune system depend on the circulatory system?

Back

The circulatory system transports immune system cells throughout the body.

Front

What determines the code of a DNA molecule?

Back

The order (sequence) of the nitrogen bases.

Front

Proteins are made of monomers called ___________

Back

Amino Acids.

Front

What is the process of DNA replication?

Back

Replication is the process that results in a new copy of the DNA.

Front

Why is it important to replicate DNA before cell division?

Back

In order for genetic information to be transferred into daughter cells.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino Acids.

Front

What role do antibodies play in the immune system?

Back

Antibodies help identify and neutralize foreign objects like bacteria and viruses.

Front

What is the function of the circulatory system in relation to the immune system?

Back

It transports immune cells and antibodies throughout the body.

Front

What are nitrogen bases?

Back

Nitrogen bases are the building blocks of DNA and RNA, consisting of adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells.