Midterm Review

Front

What is a metaphor?

Back

A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things by stating that one is the other, often used to create vivid imagery. Example: 'Her smile was a ray of sunshine.'

Front

What effect do short, choppy sentences have in a narrative?

Back

They increase the pace and tension, making the writing feel more urgent and dynamic.

Front

What is a circular argument?

Back

A logical fallacy where the conclusion is included in the premise, making the argument unconvincing. Example: 'The sky is blue because it is blue.'

Front

What is the importance of a consistent tone in writing?

Back

It provides clarity and coherence, helping the reader to understand the message without confusion.

Front

What is the author's purpose in writing a scientific report?

Back

To inform the reader about research findings and present data in a clear and objective manner.

Front

What is personification?

Back

A literary device where human qualities are attributed to animals, inanimate objects, or abstract concepts. Example: 'The wind whispered through the trees.'

Front

What is the effect of using descriptive language in writing?

Back

It enhances imagery and helps the reader to visualize scenes, emotions, and characters more vividly.

Front

What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor?

Back

A simile compares two unlike things using 'like' or 'as', while a metaphor states that one thing is another. Example of simile: 'The car roared like a lion.'

Front

What is the purpose of using dialogue in a narrative?

Back

To develop characters, advance the plot, and create a sense of realism in the story.

Front

What is an example of an author's purpose to persuade?

Back

Writing an opinion piece or editorial that aims to convince the reader of a particular viewpoint.