Weather and Catastrophic Events Review

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What is a tornado?

Back

A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground, often causing destruction.

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How do tornadoes affect ecosystems?

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Tornadoes can uproot important plants, disrupt habitats, and negatively impact animal populations.

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What causes tsunamis?

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Tsunamis are caused by underwater disturbances such as earthquakes, landslides, and volcanic eruptions.

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What is a hurricane?

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A hurricane is a large storm system characterized by low pressure and strong winds, forming over warm ocean waters.

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Where do hurricanes typically form?

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Hurricanes typically form over warm ocean water.

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What are the main causes of damage during a hurricane?

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The main causes of damage during a hurricane include strong winds, flooding, and storm surge.

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What is storm surge?

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Storm surge is the rise in sea level that occurs during a hurricane, leading to coastal flooding.

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What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

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A hurricane is a large storm system that forms over warm ocean waters, while a tornado is a smaller, rapidly rotating column of air that forms from thunderstorms.

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What role do warm ocean waters play in hurricane formation?

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Warm ocean waters provide the heat and moisture necessary for hurricane formation and intensification.

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What is an ecosystem?

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An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their environment.