5th Grade Weather & Water Cycle Review

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

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What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which liquid water turns into water vapor, usually due to heat from the sun.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process by which water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming droplets.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

What is transpiration?

Back

Transpiration is the process by which plants release water vapor into the air through their leaves.

Front

What are prevailing westerlies?

Back

Prevailing westerlies are winds that blow from the west to the east in the mid-latitudes, influencing weather patterns.

Front

What is the jet stream?

Back

The jet stream is a fast-flowing air current in the atmosphere that can influence weather systems and patterns.

Front

How does the sun affect the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides energy that causes evaporation, turning liquid water into water vapor.

Front

What happens when warm air rises?

Back

When warm air rises, it cools and can lead to condensation, forming clouds and potentially precipitation.

Front

What is runoff?

Back

Runoff is water that flows over the ground surface and returns to bodies of water, often after precipitation.