Bone Formation & Remodeling Notes Review

Front

Causes lengthwise growth of a long bone

Back

Epiphyseal plate

Front

Which cells are responsible for breaking down and resorbing bone tissue?

Back

Osteoclasts

Front

What is the primary organic component of bone?

Back

Collagen

Front

The continuous breakdown and reforming of bone tissue is called ______.

Back

remodeling

Front

The hardening and replacement of cartilage is known as ______.

Back

ossification

Front

What is the role of osteoblasts in bone formation?

Back

Osteoblasts are responsible for the formation of new bone by synthesizing and secreting the bone matrix.

Front

What is the function of osteocytes in bone tissue?

Back

Osteocytes maintain bone tissue and communicate with other bone cells to regulate bone remodeling.

Front

What mineral is primarily responsible for bone strength?

Back

Calcium phosphate.

Front

What is the process by which bone is formed from a cartilage model?

Back

Endochondral ossification.

Front

What is the difference between compact bone and spongy bone?

Back

Compact bone is dense and forms the outer layer of bone, while spongy bone is lighter and contains spaces filled with marrow.