Imperialism

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the belief that some societies are better than others

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Social Darwinism

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Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?

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Great Britain

Front

Which European nation took control of the Congo? Options: Britain, Belgium, Portugal, France

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Belgium

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The main reason industrialized nations wanted to imperialize non-industrialized nations was

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to gain raw materials

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The Berlin Conference was a ....., meeting of European nations to split up Asia., meeting of European nations to unify Africa., meeting of European nations to divide up Africa., European party.

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meeting of European nations to divide up Africa.

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When a stronger country takes over a weaker country.

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Imperialism

Front

An application of Darwin's scientific theories of natural selection and the survival of the fittest to the struggle between nations and races; used in the late 1800s to justify imperialism and racism.

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Social Darwinism

Front

What economic reasons did Europeans go to Africa for?

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For natural resources, cheap labor, and markets.

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Economic motives for imperialism include _________.

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a need for raw materials to be used in factories

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The poem, The White Man's Burden, by Rudyard Kipling, represents the belief that European culture was _______.

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superior to other cultures