What is Random Access Memory (RAM)?

Volatile form of memory that is deleted when computer is turned off

2 or more computers connected together

Which of the following statements about high-level programming languages when compared to low-level programming languages is true? High-level programming languages provide programmers with more abstractions but are more difficult for people to read, High-level programming languages provide programmers with more abstractions and are easier for people to read, High-level programming languages provide programmers with less abstractions and are more difficult for people to read, High-level programming languages provide programmers with less abstractions but are easier for people to read

High-level programming languages provide programmers with more abstractions and are easier for people to read.

Why is there a need for more than one programming language?

Some programming languages are designed for specific uses and are best used in those situations.

Which of the following is the best description of a low-level language? A language that is easier for humans to program. A language that is easier for humans to debug. A language that is easier for a computer to interpret but difficult for humans to interpret. A language that is built for beginner programmers.

A language that is easier for a computer to interpret but difficult for humans to interpret.

Which of the following would result in a computing innovation that is bias? - Making sure the development team includes people with different social and ethnic backgrounds to ensure diverse perspectives. - Making sure that during the testing phase, people of all socioeconomic backgrounds are involved to ensure that it can be used by everyone who might be interested in it. - Making sure that the development team includes people from similar backgrounds, to ensure that the product has consistency. - Making sure that during the testing phase, you include people who would use the computing innovation so that the product is properly tested.

Making sure that the development team includes people from similar backgrounds, to ensure that the product has consistency.

Which of the following is an advantage that block-based programming languages have over text-based programming languages? Block-based programming languages do not require the programmer to worry about syntax, capitalization, or punctuation., Programs written in block-based programming languages do not require debugging., Block-based programming languages allow programmers to write programs in English and other natural languages., Block-based programming languages offer programmers more detailed control over lower-level functionality when writing a program.

Block-based programming languages do not require the programmer to worry about syntax, capitalization, or punctuation.

What is the purpose of the control unit in the CPU?

Manage the execution of instructions

Which of the following is a characteristic of a compiled language? Options: It is executed line by line at runtime. It is translated into machine code before execution. It is easier to debug than interpreted languages. It does not require a compiler to run.

It is translated into machine code before execution.

What is the primary purpose of an Integrated Development Environment (IDE)?

To provide a platform for writing, testing, and debugging code.

Which of the following best describes an algorithm?

A step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing a task.

is any part of your computer that has a physical structure.

any set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do

What is antivirus software?

Computer programs that can block, detect, and remove viruses and other malware. Only effective if one stays current with the software updates.

Extra copies of computer files that can be used to restore files that are lost, damaged, or corrupted from a virus.

It is the capacity of a network to upload and download data; it determines your ability to stream or not.

Software designed to block malware from entering protected networks.

A computer or computer program that provides specific services on a network, such as an email server that directs emails and a web server that serves up web pages.

Unsolicited emails sent to many addresses. The purpose is to make money through advertising or identity theft.

Intro to computer science Final Exam Flashcards

Student preview

158 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which component is the brain of the computer?

Back

CPU

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which of the following is an input device? Monitor, Projector, Speaker, Keyboard

Back

Keyboard

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which of the following is an output device? Mouse, Monitor, Keyboard, Microphone

Back

Monitor

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the name of this hardware? Options: VGA, Motherchip, Processor, Motherboard

Back

Motherboard

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What deletes its memory when the power is turned off?

Back

RAM

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What type of computer hardware is shown in the picture?

Back

CPU

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which of these is a computer hardware device?
Options:
Motherboard,
Microsoft word,
Chrome,
Microsoft excel

Back

Motherboard

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