Midterm 2024 Review

Front

What is the process of converting ADP to ATP called?

Back

The process involves an input of energy to attach a third phosphate group to ADP, forming ATP.

Front

What is the relationship between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

Back

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are interconnected processes; the equation for cellular respiration can be rewritten with the arrow pointing in both directions to show this relationship.

Front

What is an Independent Variable in an experiment?

Back

The Independent Variable is the variable that you manipulate or control in an experimental study to explore its effects.

Front

Which biome is characterized by very cold temperatures and high rainfall?

Back

The Taiga biome is very cold and has lots of rainfall.

Front

Do both plant and animal cells contain mitochondria?

Back

True, both plant and animal cells have mitochondria.

Front

What is ATP and its role in cellular processes?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What is the significance of the arrow in a chemical equation?

Back

The arrow indicates the direction of the reaction, showing the conversion of reactants to products.

Front

What is the role of glucose in cellular respiration?

Back

Glucose is a primary reactant in cellular respiration, providing energy through its breakdown.

Front

What is the difference between a dependent variable and an independent variable?

Back

The dependent variable is what you measure in an experiment, while the independent variable is what you change.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy, using carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen.