Linear Equations Review (algebra)

Front

What is a linear equation?

Back

A linear equation is an equation that makes a straight line when graphed. It can be written in the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Front

What does the slope of a line represent?

Back

The slope of a line represents the rate of change of y with respect to x. It indicates how steep the line is and the direction it goes (positive or negative).

Front

How do you find the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) is calculated using the formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

Back

The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Front

What is the y-intercept of a line?

Back

The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, represented by the value of y when x = 0.

Front

How do you convert the standard form of a linear equation to slope-intercept form?

Back

To convert from standard form (Ax + By = C) to slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), solve for y.

Front

What does it mean for a function to be linear?

Back

A function is linear if it can be represented by a straight line on a graph, meaning it has a constant rate of change.

Front

What is the significance of a slope of 0?

Back

A slope of 0 indicates a horizontal line, meaning there is no change in y as x changes.

Front

What does an undefined slope indicate?

Back

An undefined slope indicates a vertical line, where x remains constant while y changes.

Front

How do you determine if a function is linear or nonlinear from its graph?

Back

A function is linear if its graph is a straight line; if the graph curves or bends, it is nonlinear.