History Flashcard

Front

What were the Etruscans?

Back

Skilled metal workers known for their advanced techniques in metallurgy and craftsmanship.

Front

What fraction of Romans were slaves?

Back

1 out of 10 Romans were slaves.

Front

What are military units made up of 5,000 soldiers called?

Back

Legions.

Front

Helots outnumbered Spartans by what margin?

Back

Helots outnumbered Spartans by a margin of 10 to 1.

Front

What was the heart of Roman political life?

Back

The Forum, which served as a public space for political, social, and economic activities.

Front

What is the significance of the Colosseum in Roman culture?

Back

The Colosseum was a large amphitheater used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles.

Front

Define 'Gladiators' in the context of Roman history.

Back

Gladiators were trained fighters who participated in violent confrontations for public entertainment.

Front

What role did the Forum play in Roman society?

Back

The Forum was the center of political life, where citizens gathered for discussions, debates, and decision-making.

Front

What was the primary function of aqueducts in ancient Rome?

Back

Aqueducts were used to transport water from distant sources into cities and towns.

Front

Explain the term 'Plebian' in Roman society.

Back

Plebians were the common people of Rome, distinct from the aristocratic patricians.