Multiplication 1 Digit

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a way to add a number to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 multiplied by 4 means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What does the term 'factor' mean in multiplication?

Back

A factor is a number that is multiplied by another number. For example, in 3 x 4, both 3 and 4 are factors.

Front

What is the product in multiplication?

Back

The product is the result of multiplying two or more numbers together. For example, the product of 3 and 4 is 12.

Front

How do you multiply a number by 1?

Back

When you multiply any number by 1, the product is the same number. For example, 5 x 1 = 5.

Front

What happens when you multiply a number by 0?

Back

When you multiply any number by 0, the product is always 0. For example, 7 x 0 = 0.

Front

What is an array in multiplication?

Back

An array is a visual representation of multiplication using rows and columns. For example, 3 rows of 4 objects each represent 3 x 4.

Front

How can you use repeated addition to understand multiplication?

Back

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition. For example, 4 x 3 can be seen as 4 + 4 + 4 = 12.

Front

What is the commutative property of multiplication?

Back

The commutative property states that changing the order of the factors does not change the product. For example, 2 x 3 = 3 x 2.

Front

What is the associative property of multiplication?

Back

The associative property states that when multiplying three or more numbers, the way in which the numbers are grouped does not change the product. For example, (2 x 3) x 4 = 2 x (3 x 4).

Front

How do you multiply a number by 10?

Back

When you multiply a number by 10, you add a zero to the end of that number. For example, 6 x 10 = 60.