The Geosphere

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a divergent boundary?
Back
A divergent boundary is a tectonic plate boundary where two plates move away from each other, often resulting in the formation of new crust.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the main layers of Earth from outermost to innermost?
Back
The main layers of Earth from outermost to innermost are: Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the prefix 'geo' mean?
Back
The prefix 'geo' means 'earth'.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is continental crust?
Back
Continental crust is the thick part of the Earth's crust that forms the continents, as opposed to oceanic crust which forms the ocean floors.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does magma reach the Earth's surface?
Back
Magma reaches the Earth's surface through volcanoes, where it is then called lava.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between magma and lava?
Back
Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is magma that has erupted onto the surface.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a convergent boundary?
Back
A convergent boundary is a tectonic plate boundary where two plates move towards each other, often resulting in one plate being forced below another.
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