Photosynthesis and Respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is the primary function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are the organelles in plant cells where photosynthesis occurs, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

Back

6O2 + C6H12O6 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy

Front

What role does sunlight play in photosynthesis?

Back

Sunlight provides the energy needed for plants to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose during photosynthesis.

Front

What is the difference between photosynthesis and respiration?

Back

Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy (glucose), while respiration breaks down glucose to release energy.

Front

What are the products of photosynthesis?

Back

The products of photosynthesis are glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2).

Front

What are the reactants of cellular respiration?

Back

The reactants of cellular respiration are glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2).

Front

Where does cellular respiration occur in eukaryotic cells?

Back

Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells.