Amplify Rock Transformation: Chapter 1

Front

What is the process called when any rock can become sediments?

Back

Weathering and erosion.

Front

What energy source causes the process of weathering and erosion?

Back

Energy from the sun.

Front

What type of rock forms from liquid rock?

Back

Igneous rock.

Front

What is an example of sediment?

Back

Tiny pebbles and sand.

Front

What is the process of sediment being glued together called?

Back

Cementation.

Front

Can sedimentary rock become igneous rock?

Back

Yes, if it is moved below Earth’s outer layer and exposed to energy from Earth’s interior.

Front

What are the two main types of rocks?

Back

Igneous and sedimentary rocks.

Front

What is the difference between igneous and sedimentary rocks?

Back

Igneous rocks form from cooled liquid rock, while sedimentary rocks form from sediments.

Front

What is compaction in the context of sedimentary rocks?

Back

The process where sediments are pressed together under pressure.

Front

What is the main characteristic of sedimentary rocks?

Back

They often have layers and are formed from sediments.