Informational Text Structure

Front

What is the cause/effect text structure?

Back

A text structure that shows how one event (the cause) leads to another event (the effect). For example, 'It rained heavily (cause), so the streets flooded (effect).'

Front

What are signal words for sequence text structure?

Back

Words like 'first', 'next', 'then', and 'after that' indicate a sequence of events.

Front

What is a description text structure?

Back

A text structure that provides details about a person, place, thing, or idea. For example, 'The cat is fluffy, with bright green eyes and a playful personality.'

Front

What does order & sequence text structure mean?

Back

A text structure that presents events in the order they happen. For example, 'I wake up, brush my teeth, and then eat breakfast.'

Front

What is the problem & solution text structure?

Back

A text structure that presents a problem and then offers one or more solutions. For example, 'Sam lost his lunch money (problem), so Fred shared his sandwich (solution).'

Front

What is the purpose of using text structures?

Back

Text structures help readers understand how information is organized and how ideas relate to each other.

Front

What is an example of cause/effect in nature?

Back

If a plant does not get enough sunlight (cause), it may not grow well (effect).

Front

How can you identify a description text structure?

Back

Look for adjectives and sensory details that paint a picture in the reader's mind.

Front

What is the difference between compare/contrast and problem & solution?

Back

Compare/contrast shows similarities and differences, while problem & solution presents a challenge and ways to address it.

Front

What are some examples of signal words for problem & solution?

Back

Words like 'problem', 'solution', 'because', and 'therefore' indicate this text structure.