Waves and Wave Properties

Front

What happens to the wavelength of a wave as its frequency decreases?

Back

The wavelength increases.

Front

What is the highest part of a transverse wave called?

Back

Crest

Front

Define a wave.

Back

A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without transferring matter.

Front

What is the difference between transverse and longitudinal waves?

Back

Transverse waves oscillate perpendicular to the direction of wave travel, while longitudinal waves oscillate parallel to the direction of wave travel.

Front

What is the term for the lowest part of a transverse wave?

Back

Trough

Front

What is frequency in the context of waves?

Back

Frequency is the number of waves that pass a given point in one second, measured in Hertz (Hz).

Front

How is wave speed calculated?

Back

Wave speed is calculated using the formula: Wave Speed = Frequency × Wavelength.

Front

What is amplitude in a wave?

Back

Amplitude is the maximum distance that points on a wave, such as the crest or trough, move from their rest position.

Front

What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?

Back

As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.

Front

What is a medium in the context of waves?

Back

A medium is the substance through which a wave travels, such as air, water, or solid materials.