Bones of the Human Skeleton Review

Front

What is the Pelvic Girdle?

Back

The Pelvic Girdle is a structure formed by the hip bones (ilium, ischium, and pubis) that connects the spine to the lower limbs.

Front

What is the function of the Scapula?

Back

The Scapula, or shoulder blade, connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collarbone) and provides attachment points for muscles.

Front

What are Metatarsals?

Back

Metatarsals are the five long bones in the foot located between the tarsals (ankle bones) and the phalanges (toe bones). They help in weight-bearing and movement.

Front

What is the Sternum?

Back

The Sternum, also known as the breastbone, is a flat bone located in the center of the chest that connects to the ribs via cartilage.

Front

What is the Vertebral Column?

Back

The Vertebral Column, or spine, is a series of vertebrae that encase the spinal cord and provide structural support to the body.

Front

What are the three main types of bones in the human body?

Back

The three main types of bones are long bones (e.g., femur), short bones (e.g., carpals), and flat bones (e.g., skull).

Front

What is the role of the Hyoid bone?

Back

The Hyoid bone supports the tongue and is involved in swallowing and speech.

Front

What are Tarsals?

Back

Tarsals are a group of seven bones in the foot that make up the ankle and help in weight-bearing and movement.

Front

What is the difference between the Axial and Appendicular skeleton?

Back

The Axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, while the Appendicular skeleton includes the limbs and girdles.

Front

What is the function of the Clavicle?

Back

The Clavicle, or collarbone, serves as a strut that connects the arm to the body and helps stabilize the shoulder.