Groups and Periods

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•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a group in the periodic table?
Back
A group is a vertical column in the periodic table that contains elements with similar chemical properties and the same number of valence electrons.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a period in the periodic table?
Back
A period is a horizontal row in the periodic table that indicates the number of electron shells an atom has.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are Halogens?
Back
Halogens are the elements found in Group 17 of the periodic table, known for being highly reactive nonmetals.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are Alkali Metals?
Back
Alkali Metals are the elements in Group 1 of the periodic table, characterized by having one electron in their outermost shell.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of electron shells?
Back
Electron shells determine the energy levels of electrons in an atom and influence the atom's reactivity and bonding.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What element is in Group 2, Period 2?
Back
Beryllium (Be) is in Group 2, Period 2.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What element is in Group 4, Period 5?
Back
Zirconium (Zr) is in Group 4, Period 5.
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