Medical Conditions Flashcard

Front

What is Huntington's disease?

Back

A genetic disorder that causes the progressive breakdown of nerve cells in the brain, leading to movement, cognitive, and psychiatric disorders.

Front

What is the most common cause of Huntington's disease?

Back

Genetic mutation.

Front

What are the common symptoms of Epilepsy?

Back

Seizures.

Front

What is the goal of treatment for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease?

Back

Prevent muscle atrophy.

Front

What is Multiple Sclerosis (MS)?

Back

A chronic disease that affects the central nervous system, leading to a range of symptoms including muscle weakness and coordination issues.

Front

What is a major symptom of Multiple Sclerosis (MS)?

Back

Muscle weakness.

Front

What is Alzheimer's disease?

Back

A progressive neurodegenerative disorder that causes memory loss, confusion, and changes in behavior.

Front

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of Alzheimer's disease?

Back

Loss of motor control.

Front

What is a seizure?

Back

A sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain that can cause changes in behavior, movements, feelings, and consciousness.

Front

What is Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease?

Back

A hereditary disorder that affects the peripheral nerves, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy.